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Muscular system
Pe - movement
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Created by
Alex
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Cards (78)
What is flexion in terms of body movement?
Decreasing
the angle between
two
body
parts
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What is extension in terms of body movement?
Increasing
the angle between
two
body
parts
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What is flexion in terms of body movement?
Decreasing
the angle between
two
body
parts
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What does abduction refer to in body movement?
Moving a body part
away
from the
midline
of the body
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What is extension in terms of body movement?
Increasing the angle between two body parts
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What does adduction refer to in body movement?
Moving a body part toward the
midline
of the body
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What is rotation in terms of body movement?
Moving a
body part
around a
central
point
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What does abduction refer to in body movement?
Moving a body part
away
from the
midline
of the body
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What is circumduction in body movement?
A
circular
movement that combines
flexion
,
extension
,
abduction
, and
adduction
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What is adduction in terms of body movement?
Moving a body part toward the
midline
of the body
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What does the sagittal plane divide the body into?
Left
and
right
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What does rotation involve in body movement?
Moving a
body part
around a
central
point
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What movements occur in the sagittal plane?
Flexion
and
extension
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What is circumduction in terms of body movement?
A
circular
movement that combines
flexion
,
extension
,
abduction
, and
adduction
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What does the frontal plane divide the body into?
Front and
back
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What movements occur in the frontal plane?
Abduction
and
adduction
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What does the sagittal plane divide the body into?
Left and right
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What movements occur in the sagittal plane?
Flexion
and
extension
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What does the transverse plane divide the body into?
Upper
and
lower
parts
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What does the frontal plane divide the body into?
Front and
back
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What movements occur in the transverse plane?
Rotation
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What movements occur in the frontal plane?
Abduction
and
adduction
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What is the sagittal axis?
Runs
from
front
to
back
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What does the transverse plane divide the body into?
Upper
and
lower
parts
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What movements rotate around the sagittal axis?
Movements in the
frontal
plane
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What movements occur in the transverse plane?
Rotation
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What is the sagittal axis?
Runs
from
front
to
back
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What is the frontal axis?
Runs
from
side
to
side
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What movements rotate around the frontal axis?
Movements
in
the
sagittal
plane
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What movements rotate around the sagittal axis?
Movements in the
frontal
plane
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What is the longitudinal axis?
Runs
from
top
to
bottom
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What is the frontal axis?
Runs
from
side
to
side
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What movements rotate around the longitudinal axis?
Movements
in
the
transverse
plane
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What is a hinge joint?
Allows movement in
one
direction
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What movements rotate around the frontal axis?
Movements
in
the
sagittal
plane
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What is the longitudinal axis?
Runs
from
top
to
bottom
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What is a ball and socket joint?
Allows for
rotational
movement
and movement in
multiple
directions
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What movements rotate around the longitudinal axis?
Movements
in
the
transverse
plane
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What is a pivot joint?
Allows
rotation
around an
axis
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What is a hinge joint?
Allows movement in
one
direction
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