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The Stuarts
James and religion
James & Puritans
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Cards (13)
Puritans
long term goals is that James will introduce the
Kirk
( and remove Catholicism and
bishops
).
Millenary Petition
the proposal that James should make
changes
to the CofE, signed by
1000
puritan ministers
Millenary petition
Remove catholic practices of wearing
vestments
(robes)
bowing
to Jesus' name and removing the
cross.
reform the court of
high commission
as it had previously
punished
puritans for prophesising
wanting a
new bible
as there was the Geneva bible and bishops bible.
wanted an educated
preaching clergy
Millenary Petition
- James
As a result he called the
Hampton court
conference and debate with
8
Anglican bishops and
5
puritans.
Hampton Court -
High commission
The court was extreme but could now only deal with
hearsay
or strict
breaches
to Anglican practice such as interrupting services.
Pleased both Anglicans and puritans.
Hampton Court -
Prophesising
James allowed it as he believed meeting after service to discuss the bible did no harm.
Hampton Court - Removal of
catholic practice
This was rejected as James believed it was important to
respect tradition
and it did no harm.
Hampton Court -
Church government
James denounced the potential of the
Kirk
as he believed that if the
bishops
authority was questioned so would the King's (
episcopal
structure) .
Hampton Court -
Bible
James saw the
Geneva
bible's annotations as
wrong
and untrue so he made the
King James's
Bible
1611
.
Hampton Court -
Bancroft
Richard Bancroft ( a
anti-puritan
) was appointed
archbishop.
He saw puritans as a threat of uniformity and a
disruption.
Hampton Court -
1604
canons
New rules set by
Bancroft
: the
monarch
is supreme, prayer book was
not contrary
to God, clergy ha dot wear vestments.
If refused to agree: loss of job ,
90
resigned which was only
1%
of all ministers.
Hampton Court - Failure
Radical puritans were angry as demands were
unresolved
High commission powers
reduced
=
less
uniformity
90
ministers resigned.
Hampton Court - Success
Compromised
with Anglicans and puritans.
Only 1% of ministers
resigned/
Shows James' ability to listen and
integrate
puritans.