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paper 3
aggression
frustration-agression hypothesis
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Cards (13)
What does the hypothesis regarding frustration and aggression assume?
Frustration always leads to aggression based on the concept of
catharsis
.
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What happens when our attempt to achieve a goal is blocked?
We experience
frustration
which creates an
aggressive drive
leading to aggressive
behavior
.
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Why might aggression not be expressed directly to the source of frustration?
The cause may be
abstract
, too powerful, or
unavailable
at the time.
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What method did Geen (1968) use to manipulate frustration levels in participants?
He tasked them with completing an
impossible
jigsaw puzzle, being interrupted, or being insulted.
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What was the outcome when participants were given the chance to shock the confederate?
All frustration groups gave more
intense
shocks than the
control group
.
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What role do environmental cues play in the frustration-aggression hypothesis?
Environmental
cues make acting upon
frustration
more
likely.
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What does frustration alone create according to the explanation provided?
Frustration alone creates a
readiness
for
aggression
.
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How do aggressive cues in the environment interact with frustration?
Aggressive cues increase the
likelihood
of acting upon frustration.
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What psychological concept underlies the hypothesis that frustration leads to aggression?
The
psychodynamic
concept of
catharsis
.
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How is aggression defined in the context of frustration according to the study material?
Aggression is a behavior that arises from an aggressive
drive
created by frustration.
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What were the three groups in Geen's (1968) experiment?
Participants completed an
impossible
puzzle, were
interrupted
, or were insulted.
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What can be inferred about the relationship between frustration and aggression from Geen's findings?
Frustration can lead to increased aggression when
provoked
.
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What does the presence of aggressive cues indicate in relation to frustration?
Aggressive cues indicate a higher
likelihood
of acting on frustration.
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