3 reactions of acid

• What do bases produce when they neutralize acids?

  Salt and water
• What are bases that are soluble in water called?

  Alkalis
• Which of the following is an example of a base that is not soluble in water?

  Copper oxide
• What is the difference between a base and an alkali?

  An alkali is a base that is soluble in water
• What happens when an acid reacts with a base or an alkali?

  • Produces a salt
  • Produces water
• What salt is produced when hydrochloric acid reacts with copper oxide?

  Copper chloride
• What salt is produced when hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide?

  Sodium chloride
• What ions do salts contain from the base or alkali?

  Positive ions
• What ions do salts contain from the acid?

  Negative ions
• What negative ion does hydrochloric acid produce?

  Chloride
• What negative ion does sulfuric acid produce?

  Sulfate
• What negative ion does nitric acid produce?

  Nitrate
• What are the products of the reaction between sulfuric acid and zinc oxide?

  Zinc sulfate and water
• What are the products of the reaction between nitric acid and lithium hydroxide?

  Lithium nitrate and water
• What do metal carbonates produce when they react with acids?

  • Salt
  • Water
  • Carbon dioxide
• What are the products of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium carbonate?

  Sodium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide
• What are the products of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and copper carbonate?

  Copper chloride, water, and carbon dioxide