Modern crime

• What time period does the study material cover regarding modern Britain?

  1900-present
• What are some factors contributing to 'new' crimes in modern Britain?

  Attitudes, such as race crimes, and crimes related to modern technology
• What significant change occurred in British society during the 20th century?

  Britain developed into a multicultural society
• How did the position of women change in 20th century Britain?

  It became more equal
• Why were new laws needed in modern Britain?

  To ensure that all people were treated fairly and equally
• What did the 1968 Race Relations Act accomplish?

  It made certain acts race crimes
• What does the Criminal Justice Act of 2005 allow regarding hate crimes?

  It allows for more severe sentences for crimes motivated by hate
• What was decriminalized by the 1967 Sexual Offences Act?

  Homosexuality for men over 21
• What did the 1967 Abortion Act achieve?

  It decriminalized abortion in certain situations
• What crime did the 2006 Racial and Religious Hatred Act address?

  Spreading racial or religious hatred
• What is the controversy surrounding drug crimes in the UK?

  Some believe drugs should be illegal, while others see it as a personal choice
• What act made taking or supplying certain substances illegal in the UK?

  The Misuse of Drugs Act in 1971
• What are some examples of new driving offences mentioned?

  Speeding, ignoring traffic lights, and driving while using a mobile phone
• What is now illegal regarding mobile phone use while driving?

  It is illegal to drive while using a mobile phone
• How have cybercrimes evolved in modern Britain?

  They are often new versions of old crimes, like online theft and fraud
• What is a significant characteristic of modern cybercrime?

  The scale at which thousands can be targeted at once
• What has been a historical aspect of smuggling in Britain?

  Smuggling legal and illegal items without paying tax has happened for centuries
• What types of goods are commonly smuggled into modern Britain?

  Cigarettes, alcohol, and illegal drugs
• What is a modern form of smuggling that has increased in recent years?

  People-trafficking
• How has terrorism evolved in modern times?

  Modern weapons and transport increase the risk to ordinary people
• What significant terrorist attack occurred on July 7, 2005, in London?

  Four suicide bombers attacked central London, killing fifty-two people
• What historical event is mentioned as an older form of terrorism?

  The Gunpowder Plot
• What is the significance of the bus attacked by a suicide bomber in London?

  It was part of the July 2005 terrorist attacks
• What role does public pressure play in law-making regarding new crimes?

  Public pressure contributes towards making governments act to create new laws
• How are drugs classified under the Misuse of Drugs Act?

  Drugs are classified according to how dangerous they are perceived to be
• How has the nature of driving offences changed with technological advances?

  Driving offences have become more complex due to the increase in vehicles and technology
• In what way does cybercrime differ from traditional crime?

  Cybercrime can target thousands at once and may involve international perpetrators
• What is the historical significance of smuggling in Britain?

  Smuggling has been a practice for centuries, involving both legal and illegal items
• How has modern terrorism changed the risk to ordinary people?

  Modern terrorism poses a greater risk due to advanced weapons and communication