commemorates the 40-year period during which the children of israel were in the desert living in temporary shelters
'During these seven daysyou must live inthatched huts . Everyone included in Israel must live in such thatched huts' - Leviticus 23:42
the sukkah represents the temporary shelter that many jews used in the desert - represents humans' vulnerability before God
'On the first dayyou must take foryourself a fruit ofthe citron tree, an unopened palm frond, myrtle branches and willowsthat grow near thebrook. You shall rejoicebefore God for sevendays'
Leviticus 23:40
lasts for 7 days and no work is permitted on the first and second day of the holiday
the roof of the sukkah is called the sekhakh and must be made from something that has grown in the ground
The sukkah must have three walls and the roof must be sparse enough that the rain can get through and that stars can be seen through it
jewish families might live in the sukkah for the 8 dyas of the festival
the commandment to 'dwell' in the sukkah can be fulfilled by simply eating meals in it