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Sociology
Research Methods
Questionnaires
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Hafsah
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Cards (21)
What are questionnaires used for in sociology?
To assess
attitudes
,
behaviors
, and
motivations
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Who are the participants in questionnaire research called?
Respondents
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What types of social issues can questionnaires measure?
Opinions,
attitudes
, tastes, and preferences
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What are some methods of distributing questionnaires?
Mail, email, and
in-person
completion
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What is a self-completion questionnaire?
Completed by
respondents
at their own time
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What are closed questions in questionnaires?
Questions with
fixed
number of responses
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What is a Likert scale?
A scale measuring agreement with
statements
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Why are closed questions useful in questionnaires?
They can be turned into
quantitative data
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What do open questions allow respondents to do?
Provide
their
own
unique
answers
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What is the trend in recent questionnaire design?
Combining
open
and
closed
questions
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What are the advantages of using questionnaires in social research?
Relatively
cheap and quick to produce
Less
intrusive
than interviews
Can reach a large number of respondents
Familiarity with the method among respondents
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What are the disadvantages of using questionnaires?
Low
response rates
can be costly
Questions may be
leading
or ambiguous
Closed questions
limit respondent's voice
Open questions are time-consuming to analyze
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What ethical issues can arise from using questionnaires?
Potential distress from
sensitive topics
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What is GDPR in relation to questionnaires?
Regulations for protecting
personal data
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Why is anonymity important in questionnaire research?
It encourages
openness
in responses
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What is a potential issue with closed questions regarding validity?
They may not capture true
opinions
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How do positivists and interpretivists differ in their use of questionnaires?
Positivists prefer
quantitative
data; interpretivists prefer
qualitative
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What is the census?
A
questionnaire
distributed every
10 years
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What does the Crime Survey of England and Wales measure?
Victim reports of crime in the
past year
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Who examined cultural capital using questionnaires?
Alice Sullivan
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What are the theoretical issues with questionnaires?
Closed questions have lower
validity
Open questions may lack
reliability
Responses may not reflect true opinions
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