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religious studies year 10
christianity
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Cards (215)
What is the largest world religion by number of followers?
Christianity
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How many followers does Christianity have approximately?
Around
2.4 billion
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What do Christians generally believe about Jesus Christ?
They believe he is the
Son of God
and the second person of the
Trinity
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What type of religion is Christianity classified as?
Abrahamic
monotheistic
religion
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What are the roots of Christianity?
It has its roots in
Judaism
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Who was Jesus Christ's earthly father?
Joseph
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How was Jesus executed?
He was
crucified
under
Pontius Pilate
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What part of the Bible contains the life and followers of Jesus?
The
New Testament
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What are the Gospels in Christianity?
They are the first four books of the
New Testament
about
Jesus'
life, death, and resurrection
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Who do Christians believe Jesus is in relation to God?
He is the
Son of God
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What do Christians believe about Jesus' resurrection?
They believe he rose from the dead to free humans from
sin
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What is the Holy Spirit in Christianity?
The spirit of
God
on Earth that spoke through
prophets
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How did Christianity begin?
As a
Jewish
sect in the
eastern Mediterranean
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What was the first nation to adopt Christianity as its official religion?
Armenia
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What significant event occurred in the 4th Century regarding Christianity?
It became the
dominant religion
in the Roman Empire
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How did Christianity spread after the Age of Discovery?
Through
missionary work
and colonization
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What is the basic belief of Christianity regarding Jesus?
He is the
Son of God
and
Messiah
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What does the title "Messiah" mean?
Anointed one
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How do Christians view the nature of Jesus?
As
God incarnate
,
true God
and
true man
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What is the significance of Jesus' death and resurrection in Christianity?
It allows
sinful
humans to be
reconciled
to
God
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What do the Gospels of Matthew and Luke say about Jesus' conception?
He was conceived by the
Holy Spirit
and born from the
Virgin Mary
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What is the main event in Christian faith according to 1 Corinthians 15?
The resurrection of
Jesus
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How do Christians commemorate Jesus' death and resurrection?
During
Holy Week
, especially on
Good Friday
and
Easter Sunday
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What does Protestantism teach about eternal salvation?
It is a gift given by
God's grace
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What are the key beliefs of Christianity regarding Jesus Christ?
Jesus is the
Son of God
and the Messiah
He was conceived by the Holy Spirit and born of the
Virgin Mary
He died on the cross for humanity's sins
He rose from the dead on the
third day
He will return to judge the
living and the dead
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What are the main events in the life of Jesus according to the New Testament?
Baptism
Teaching and preaching
Performing
miracles
Crucifixion
Resurrection
Ascension
to heaven
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What are the historical developments of Christianity from its inception to the present?
Began as a Jewish sect in the
eastern Mediterranean
Became the dominant religion in the Roman Empire by the
4th Century
Armenia
was the first nation to adopt Christianity officially
Spread globally through
missionary work
and
colonization
Approximately
2.2 billion
followers in the early 21st century
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What does the New Testament say about Jesus' death and resurrection?
Jesus was
crucified
, died, buried, and rose from the dead on the
third day
.
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On which day do most Christians commemorate Jesus' death?
Friday
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How many days after Jesus' death did he rise from the dead?
Three days
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Who did Jesus appear to after rising from the dead?
His
Twelve Apostles
and disciples, and more than
five hundred
brethren at once.
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What is Holy Week in Christianity?
It is the week that includes
Good Friday
and
Easter Sunday
, remembering
Jesus'
death and resurrection.
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What does Protestantism teach about eternal salvation?
It is a gift given by
God's grace
, often referred to as "
unmerited favor
."
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How does Protestantism's view of salvation differ from Catholicism's?
Protestantism emphasizes salvation by grace through faith, while Catholicism emphasizes faith working through love and
sacraments
.
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What is the Catholic belief regarding baptism and salvation?
Most Catholics believe one must be baptized to be
saved
.
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What role do good works play in Catholicism's view of salvation?
Good works and piety are important, but salvation is ultimately through
God's
grace alone.
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What is the significance of the First Council of Nicaea in Christianity?
It developed and formalized the doctrine of the
Trinity
.
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What is Trinitarianism?
It is the belief that
God
exists as three
persons
: the
Father
, the
Son
, and the
Holy Spirit
.
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How do different Christian denominations view the relationship between the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit?
Some say the Spirit comes only from the Father, while others say it comes from
both
the Father and the Son.
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What do Christians believe about the afterlife and judgment?
They believe in judgment from
God
, leading to either
eternal life
or
eternal damnation
.
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