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GCSE GEOGRAPHY
Paper 3 ~ geographical applications
pre-release 2025
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Created by
Charlotte
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Cards (33)
What is the main focus of the pre-release?
UK
energy
and
tidal energy
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What is the big question regarding the tidal barrage?
Should it go ahead or not
?
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What are the three parts of the pre-release?
Figure one:
UK
energy supply
Figure two:
Renewables
Figure three:
Tidal energy project
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What is the primary use of energy in the UK?
Domestic
consumption
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What are the top three uses of energy in the UK?
Domestic,
transport
, and
services
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What percentage of the UK's energy comes from oil?
40%
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What percentage of the UK's energy comes from gas?
36%
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What percentage of the UK's energy comes from renewables?
15%
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What percentage of the UK's energy comes from nuclear?
6%
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What percentage of the UK's energy comes from coal?
3%
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Why does the UK have high energy imports?
Due to reduction in
domestic supply
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What are the two renewable energy sources mentioned that are increasing?
Solar
and
wind power
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What is the biggest renewable energy source in the UK?
Biomass
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What is biomass used for?
Creating gas from
plant and animal materials
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What percentage of the UK's energy comes from wind?
28%
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What percentage of the UK's energy comes from solar?
5%
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What percentage of the UK's energy comes from heat pumps?
4%
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What percentage of the UK's energy comes from hydro?
2%
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What are the advantages of renewable energy?
Sustainable
Cleaner with low
air pollution
Creates jobs
Cheaper than traditional power
More stable energy prices
Provides energy security
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What are the disadvantages of renewable energy?
Weather dependent
Requires a lot of space
Environmental disturbance
High
initial setup costs
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What is the main question regarding the tidal gateway project?
Should it go ahead or not
?
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How long will the tidal gateway project provide clean energy?
100 years
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How many homes will the tidal project power?
About
2 million
homes
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How many jobs will the tidal project create?
13,000
jobs
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What financial boost is expected from the tidal project?
£20 billion
boost to the local economy
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What is one environmental benefit of the tidal project?
Flood protection against
rising sea levels
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Why is tidal power considered reliable?
Tides change every
6 hours
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What is the main disadvantage of the tidal project regarding cost?
£10 billion
setup cost
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How long will it take to build the tidal project?
25 years
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What is a potential environmental impact of the tidal project?
It may affect
local fishing
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What is a challenge regarding materials used in the tidal project?
Materials degrade in
seawater
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What is a concern regarding wildlife habitats with the tidal project?
Potential damage to
marine habitats
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What are the key points to consider for the tidal gateway project?
Should it go ahead?
Advantages:
clean energy
,
job creation
, economic boost
Disadvantages: high costs, environmental impact
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