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biology paper 1
topic 2
cancer
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Cards (6)
what is
cancer
?
an
uncontrollable
mass
of
cells
.
what is a
tumour
?
when the
cells
divide uncontrollably, they form a mass of cells called a tumour.
benign tumours
.
benign tumours are an
uncontrolled growth
of cells that cannot
invade
other tissue.
can easily be
removed
and not invade other tissues.
they
grow slowly
malignant tumours
.
malignant tumours are an uncontrolled growth of
cells
which can invade other tissue and cause
secondary tumours
.
they grow quickly
more dangerous
recall two types of tumours
malignant
benign
environmental factors
risk factor
for developing cancer.
smoking
alcohol consumption
exposure to
UV