Batch Production

• What is batch production?


  Batch production enables items to be created stage by stage in bulk ‘a batch’ usually to meet a specific demand. The production process is stopped on the completion of each batch. A new batch, usually of a different product, is then produced using the same equipment and workforce.
• What are four advantages of batch production?

  Cost efficiency, streamlined production, quality control, flexibility.
• What is cost efficiency?


  Batch production allows for economies of scale as larger quantities of a product can be produced at a time, resulting in lower production costs per unit.
• What is flexibility?


  It offers a balance between customisation and efficiency. While products within a batch are typically standardised, minor variations or modifications can be made within each batch to cater to specific customer preferences.
• What is streamlined production?


  Producing products in batches enables better planning and scheduling, optimising the use of resources, equipment, and labour.
• What is quality control?


  With a standardised production process, it becomes easier to implement quality control measures and ensure consistent quality within each batch.
• What are three disadvantages of batch production?

  Higher setup costs, longer lead times and less customisation.
• What are higher setup costs?


  Each new batch requires a setup change, which can incur additional costs for retooling or making alterations to the production line.
• What are longer lead times?


  While more efficient than job production, batch production still requires setup time between batches, which can lead to longer overall lead times compared to continuous mass production.
• What is less customisation?


  While batch production allows for some customisation within each batch, it may not offer the same level of individualisation as job production.