Flow Production

• What is flow production?


  Flow production is also known as continuous production. It enables a product to be created in a series of stages on an assembly line. Items move continuously through the production process. Large numbers of the same goods are produced continuously in this production process. It is usually highly automated.
• What are four disadvantages of flow production?

  1. Higher efficiency and productivity 2. Lower unit costs 3. Consistent product quality 4. Quick production turnaround
• What is high efficiency and productivity?


  Flow production allows for a continuous and streamlined production process, maximising efficiency and productivity. Compared to other methods, products are produced at a fast rate, minimising downtime time and maximising output.
• What are lower unit costs?


  Mass production enables economies of scale, resulting in lower unit costs per product due to higher volumes and optimised use of resources and machinery.
• What is consistent product quality?


  With standardised production processes and strict quality control measures, flow production ensures consistent and uniform product quality.
• What is quick production turnaround?


  Flow production enables fast production turnaround times, allowing businesses to meet high demand and respond quickly to market needs.
• What are four disadvantages of flow production?

  1. High initial setup costs 2. Limited flexibility 3. Lack of customisation 4. Dependency on equipment liability
• What is lack of customisation?


  Flow production focuses on producing large quantities of standardised products, limiting the ability to accommodate individual customisation or variations.
• What are higher initial setup costs?


  Flow production requires significant upfront investment in specialised equipment, production lines, and automation systems.
• What is limited flexibility?


  Once a flow production line is set up, it is designed for specific product types and may not easily adapt to changes or variations in product design or features.
• What is dependency on equipment liability?


  Flow production heavily relies on continuous operation of machinery and equipment. Any breakdown or malfunction can disrupt the entire production process and cause delays.