work done and energy transfer

Cards (8)

  • when a force causes an object to move through a distance work is done on the object. So a force does work on an object when the force causes a displacement of the object.
  • work done =force ×distance 

     W = F s 
  • work doneW , in joules, J|
  • forceF , in newtons, N
  • distance, s , in metres
  • one joule of work is done when a force of one newton causes a displacement of one metre
  • joule = 1 newton - metre
  • work done against the frictional forces acting on an object causes a rise in the temperature of the object