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biology paper 2
inheritance
adv. and disadv. of asexual + sexual reproduction
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Created by
kimm
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Cards (15)
Which organisms reproduce by sexual reproduction?
Mammals
and flowering
plants
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Which organisms reproduce by asexual reproduction?
Aphids
and certain plants
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What are the advantages of sexual reproduction?
Produces
genetic variation
Increases
survival
advantage
Enhances
adaptability
to
environmental
changes
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What are the disadvantages of sexual reproduction?
Requires
two
parents
Slower
process than
asexual
reproduction
More
energy
and
time-consuming
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What are the advantages of asexual reproduction?
Only
one
parent
needed
More
efficient
in
time
and
energy
Faster
reproduction
rate
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What are the disadvantages of asexual reproduction?
Offspring
are
genetically identical
Risk of
total population loss
if conditions change
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How does sexual reproduction benefit a species during environmental changes?
It provides
genetic variation
for
survival
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What is the reproduction method of the malaria parasite in humans?
Asexual reproduction
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What is the reproduction method of the malaria parasite in mosquitoes?
Sexual reproduction
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How do many species of fungi reproduce asexually?
By producing
spores
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How do flowering plants reproduce?
Sexually
to produce
seeds
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How do strawberry plants reproduce asexually?
By
sending
out
runners
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How do daffodils reproduce asexually?
By
bulb
division
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What is the significance of genetic variation in reproduction?
Enhances
adaptability
Increases
survival
chances
Supports
natural
selection
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What are the key differences between sexual and asexual reproduction?
Sexual:
Two
parents,
genetic
variation
Asexual:
One
parent,
identical
offspring
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