War drafting

    Cards (22)

    • What was the draft also known as during the Vietnam War?
      Conscription
    • How many men were drafted into military service from 1964 to 1973?
      Approximately 2.2 million
    • How did opposition to the draft influence the Vietnam War?
      It fueled the anti-war movement and protests
    • What age group was targeted by the Selective Service System for the draft?
      Men aged 18-26
    • What method was introduced in 1969 for draft selection?
      Random lotteries
    • What were some ways men could avoid the draft?
      College enrollment, medical exemptions, occupations
    • How did deferments affect different social classes during the draft?
      Favored middle- and upper-class white men
    • What percentage of the US military during the Vietnam War were draftees?
      25%
    • What percentage of combat deaths did draftees account for in Vietnam?
      30%
    • What was the legal status of burning draft cards under the 1965 amendment?
      It was illegal
    • What were the potential penalties for burning draft cards?
      Fines and up to 5 years in prison
    • How many men approximately dodged the draft?
      Approximately 570,000
    • Where did many draft dodgers flee to?
      Countries like Canada and Sweden
    • Who was a famous draft dodger that refused to serve?
      Muhammad Ali
    • Why did Muhammad Ali refuse to serve in the military?
      Due to religious and moral objections
    • What happened to Muhammad Ali as a result of his draft evasion?
      He was convicted for draft evasion
    • What happened to Muhammad Ali's conviction for draft evasion?
      It was later overturned
    • How many men were formally accused of violating draft laws by 1972?
      Over 200,000
    • How many men were indicted for draft violations?
      Over 25,000
    • What forms of draft resistance were reported?
      Conscientious objection, illegal evasion, public protest
    • What percentage of infantry soldiers in Vietnam were draftees?
      88%
    • How did draftees' casualties compare to other soldiers in Vietnam?
      They suffered disproportionately high casualties
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