vaccinations

Cards (16)

  • a vaccine helps your body learn how to fight off certain diseases, so if you ever encounter them, your body is already prepared to defeat them
  • the antigens are the main paint of a vaccine, it is make from a weakened or inactive version of a virus or bacteria
  • an adjuvant is a substance that helps your body's immune system respond more strongly to the antigen - a booster for your body's defences
  • preservatives help keep the vaccine safe and effective during storage and transportation
  • stabilisers help the vaccine not be damaged by light, heat or other factors
  • vaccines work by training your body's immune system to recognise and fight off germs. this means you are less likely to get sick in the first place
  • when enough people are vaccinated, it creates a 'herd immunity' effect, even if some people aren't vaccinated, the disease has a harder time spreading because there are fewer people to infect
  • vaccines have helped to eradicate some illnesses and have significantly reduces cases of others
  • what are some common things we vaccinate animals against?
    • rabies
    • distemper
    • feline leukaemia
    • canine parvovirus
  • core vaccines are recommended regardless of their lifestyle or geographical location.
  • non core vaccines are recommended for dogs and cats based on their specific lifestyle, geographical location and risk of exposure to certain diseases
  • what are booster vaccines?
    additional doses of vaccines that are given after the initial vaccine series
  • vaccines can be costly, especially for large-scale livestock operations. the cost may not always justify vaccinations for certain animals and diseases
  • in some cases, vaccines cause stress or discomfort
  • not all diseases have effective vaccines available
  • what are some common side effects of vaccines?
    • lethargy
    • loss of appetite
    • increase in body temperature
    • vomiting or diarrhea
    • mild discomfort/soreness