ATP and ADP

• what is the formula to create atp

  ADP + Pi -> ATP
• what enzyme is used to combine ADP and Pi


  atp synthase
• what is meant by ADP


  adenosine diphosphate
• what is meant by Pi


  inorganic phosphate
• what is meant by phosphorylation


  addition of a phosphate
• what type of reaction is the formation of ATP( in terms of hydrolysis and condensation)


  a condensation reaction
• what are the two requirements for the formation of atp from adp and pi


  the enzyme atp synthase and an input of 30.6kj mol^-1 in an endergonic reaction
• how much energy is needed for ADP to combine with pi to create ATP


  30.6kjmol^-1
• what is the name of the reaction when phosphate is added to adp


  phosphorylation
• how is atp converted into adp and pi and energy


  the enzyme ATPase uses hydrolysis to hydrolyse a unstable high energy bond between two of the phosphate molecules
• what is atp broken down into


  adp pi and energy
• what is meant by an endergonic reaction


  a reaction that requires energy
• what is meant by an exergonic reaction


  a reaction that releases energy form the hydrolysis of atp
• what enzyme is used to convert adp and pi in to atp


  ATP synthase
• what two product will be formed from atp when it takes part in a reaction that causes the release of energy


  adp and pi