DIOSDADO MACAPAGAL

• When did Diosdado Macapagal serve as President of the Philippines?


  He served from December 30, 1961, to December 30, 1965
• What was the Agricultural Land Reform Code of 1963?


  It aimed to dismantle the feudal land ownership system and empower tenant farmers through a leasehold system.
• What anti-corruption effort did Macapagal establish?


  The Presidential Committee on Administration Performance Efficiency (PCAPE) to investigate corrupt officials
• What significant change did Macapagal make regarding Independence Day?


  He moved the celebration from July 4 to June 12 to commemorate the 1898 declaration of independence
• What legislative obstacle did Macapagal face during his presidency?


  Significant opposition from the Nacionalista Party, which controlled Congress, hindering his reforms
• What economic issues plagued Macapagal's administration?


  High inflation, increasing national debt, and limited industrial growth
• What social unrest occurred during Macapagal's presidency?


  Numerous labor strikes and rural discontent due to economic conditions and unfulfilled land reform efforts
• What political challenges did Macapagal face within his party?


  Strained relationships within the Liberal Party leading to internal conflicts and weakened support for his initiatives
• How was Macapagal's administration perceived by the public?


  It was often seen as out of touch with ordinary Filipinos, eroding his popularity
• How can Macapagal's presidency be summarized?


  Marked by ambitious reforms and significant challenges, reflecting the complexities of governance during a transformative period.