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Science digestive system
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Cards (22)
What system is responsible for digesting food in the body?
Human digestive system
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What happens to large insoluble food particles during digestion?
They are
broken down
into
smaller soluble molecules
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What are the stages of digestion?
Chewing
Swallowing
Stomach processing
Small intestine absorption
Large intestine
waste elimination
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What is the first stage of the digestive system?
Chewing
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How does saliva aid in digestion?
It contains
enzymes
that break down food
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What is the role of the tongue in digestion?
It pushes food down the
throat
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What is the esophagus also known as?
Food pipe
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How long does food stay in the stomach?
Approximately
four
hours
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What substances does the stomach release to aid digestion?
Acids
and
enzymes
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What enzyme in the stomach helps break down proteins?
Pepsin
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What is the next destination for food particles after the stomach?
Small intestine
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What does the stomach do to bacteria?
Kills
a lot of bacteria
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What aids digestion in the small intestine?
Juices from
liver
and
pancreas
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What does the liver secrete to help break down fats?
Bile
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What does the pancreas release to aid digestion?
Other
enzymes
for food digestion
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How does the small intestine contribute to digestion?
It
absorbs
broken down
food particles
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What happens to particles not absorbed by the small intestine?
They reach the
large intestine
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What does the large intestine absorb?
Water
and
other
particles
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What does the large intestine do with waste material?
Sends it out of the
body
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What is a fun fact about the large intestine?
It produces
antibodies
Helps boost
immunity
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What happens to the stomach lining when a person blushes?
It becomes
red
too
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What is the overall message about health in the material?
Eat
healthy
Digest
healthy
Live healthy
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