Multi-store memory model AO3

Cards (7)

  • How does Baddeley support the multi store memory model?

    > Participants tend to mix up words that are ACOUSTICALLY similar when using STM. mix up SEMANTICALLY similar words when using LTM.
    - Shows that LTM + STM are different in terms of encoding. Supports the idea that they are separate, independent stores
  • How does Glanzer support the multi store memory model?

    > Participants remembered a list of words. More words were remembered from the beginning (entered LTM as revised for longer - primary effect) and from the end (still in STM - recency effect). Words from the middle were displaced.
    - Supports it being linear, STM + LTM are 2 distinct components
  • How does HM case study support the multi store memory model?

    > STM that functioned normally but couldn't rehearse information (due to the removal of hippocampus) to create new LTMs
    - had trouble forming new explicit memories
    - Working memory + procedural memory
    - IQ was normal
    - Couldn't remember anyone he met after surgery

    - Supports the linear model, information needs to be rehearsed in STM in order for it to be encoded into LTM
  • How does Campitelli compete against the multi store memory model?

    > STM + LTM are integrated and STM is the current part of LTM, focus on attention
    - Linearity of the model may be incorrect
  • What is the issue with Glanzers study being a lab experiment?

    Doesn't represent memory in real life
  • How does KF case study compete against the multi store memory model?

    > LTM functioned normally despite his STM being damaged after bike accident. STM better when he read
    - Challenges linear nature, STM may be made of several parts
  • What is the negative of the multi store memory model being reductionist?

    Over-simplified into three distinct stores.