Hypotheses

• Non-directional 


  When there is no previous research or it is contradictory.
• Non-directional example


  There will be a difference in the ‘DV’ between ’IV’ and ‘IV’
• Directional Hypothesis 


  When previous research suggests a likely outcome. Researcher makes clear the direction of difference that’s is anticipate between two condition.
• Directional Hypothesis Example


  ‘IV’ will be ‘DV’ than ‘IV’
• Null hypothesis 


  When nothing happens
• Null hypothesis example


  There will be no significant difference in the ‘DV’ between ‘IV‘ and ‘IV’