harlow

•  Early attachment research often used animals due to biological similarities with humans.
•  Observations in animal behaviour were believed to be applicable to human attachment.
•  Harry Harlow (1905–1981):

  • American psychologist renowned for studying maternal attachment in primates.
  • Conducted experiments with rhesus monkeys in the 1950s and 1960s.
  • Demonstrated the critical role of comfort and social bonds in psychological development.
•  Harlow’s research significantly impacted:

  • Understanding of child development and attachment theory.
  • Insights into the effects of early neglect and isolation.