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physics
energy
Transfer Between KE & GPE
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Cards (12)
What are the two forms of energy discussed in the lesson?
Kinetic energy
and
gravitational potential energy
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What happens to kinetic energy as an object rises?
Kinetic energy is converted to
gravitational potential energy
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What occurs to gravitational potential energy when an object falls?
Gravitational potential energy is converted to
kinetic energy
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What is the relationship between KE lost and GPE gained?
KE
lost equals
GPE
gained
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What is the relationship between KE gained and GPE lost?
KE
gained equals
GPE
lost
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What are the key concepts of energy transfer between KE and GPE?
As an object rises, KE converts to
GPE
As an object falls, GPE converts to KE
KE lost = GPE gained
KE gained = GPE lost
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What type of energy is highest at point A of the roller coaster?
Gravitational potential energy
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What is the kinetic energy of the car at point A?
Zero
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What happens to gravitational potential energy as the car descends to point B?
It decreases and transfers to
kinetic energy
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How is the gravitational potential energy lost related to kinetic energy gained?
GPE
lost equals
KE
gained
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What are the factors causing energy loss in a roller coaster ride?
Friction
between the
car
and the
track
Air resistance acting on the car
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Are energy losses due to friction and air resistance included in calculations?
No, unless stated otherwise
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