Transfer Between KE & GPE

Cards (12)

  • What are the two forms of energy discussed in the lesson?
    Kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy
  • What happens to kinetic energy as an object rises?
    Kinetic energy is converted to gravitational potential energy
  • What occurs to gravitational potential energy when an object falls?
    Gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic energy
  • What is the relationship between KE lost and GPE gained?
    KE lost equals GPE gained
  • What is the relationship between KE gained and GPE lost?
    KE gained equals GPE lost
  • What are the key concepts of energy transfer between KE and GPE?
    • As an object rises, KE converts to GPE
    • As an object falls, GPE converts to KE
    • KE lost = GPE gained
    • KE gained = GPE lost
  • What type of energy is highest at point A of the roller coaster?
    Gravitational potential energy
  • What is the kinetic energy of the car at point A?
    Zero
  • What happens to gravitational potential energy as the car descends to point B?
    It decreases and transfers to kinetic energy
  • How is the gravitational potential energy lost related to kinetic energy gained?
    GPE lost equals KE gained
  • What are the factors causing energy loss in a roller coaster ride?
    • Friction between the car and the track
    • Air resistance acting on the car
  • Are energy losses due to friction and air resistance included in calculations?
    No, unless stated otherwise