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physics
forces
Elasticity, Spring Constant, & Hookes Law
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Created by
Khalisa
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Cards (21)
What are the different types of elasticity discussed in the video?
Elastic
and
inelastic
deformation
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What does the term 'spring constant' refer to?
It measures
stiffness
of a spring
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What is Hooke's Law?
Force
is
proportional
to extension
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What happens when a force is applied to an object?
It can
compress
,
stretch
, or bend
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Why is it harder to notice changes in shape for some objects?
They are less
elastic
than springs
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What do we call the change in shape of an object?
Deformation
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What are the two types of deformation?
Elastic
and
inelastic
deformation
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What is elastic deformation?
Object returns to
original shape
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What is inelastic deformation?
Object does not return to
original shape
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What is extension in the context of springs?
Increasing
length
of
a
spring
when
stretched
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What force acts on a spring when it is hung from a solid support?
The
weight
of the spring itself
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What happens when a mass is added to a spring?
It increases the
spring's
length
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What does the solid support exert on the spring?
An equal but opposite
force
upwards
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How is the relationship between force and extension expressed mathematically?
f is
proportional
to e
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What does the letter 'k' represent in the equation f = ke?
The
spring constant
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What units are used for the spring constant 'k'?
Newtons per meter
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What does a higher spring constant indicate?
Stiffer
material
requiring
more
force
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What does a graph of force against extension show?
Force and extension are directly
proportional
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What is the elastic limit?
The point where
Hooke's Law
no longer applies
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What happens after the elastic limit is reached?
The object may not return to
original shape
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What are the key concepts related to elasticity covered in the video?
Types of elasticity: elastic and
inelastic
Spring constant
(k) measures stiffness
Hooke's Law
: force proportional to
extension
Deformation: elastic returns to shape, inelastic does not
Extension: increase in length of a spring
Elastic limit
: point where Hooke's Law fails
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