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Paper 1
Topic 5:Chemical Reactions
Titration calculations (T)
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Cards (14)
What is the goal of the titration calculation discussed in the video?
To determine the
concentration
of an acid or alkali in
moles per decimeter cubed
and in
grams per decimeter cubed
.
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What is the first step in performing a titration calculation?
Write the letters C = M = MV for both
acid
and
alkali
Enter the
given
information
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Why do we convert volumes to decimeters cubed in titration calculations?
To standardize the units for
concentration calculations
.
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How do you calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide?
Multiply the
concentration
(0.1) by the
volume
(0.025).
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What does the absence of large numbers in a chemical equation indicate?
It means
one mole
of
acid
reacts with one mole of alkali.
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How do you calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid?
Divide the
moles
(0.0025) by the
volume
(0.017).
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How do you convert concentration from moles per decimeter cubed to grams per decimeter cubed?
Multiply the concentration by the
relative formula mass
.
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What is the relative formula mass of hydrochloric acid?
36.5 g/mol
.
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What is the concentration of hydrochloric acid in grams per decimeter cubed?
5.366
grams per decimeter cubed.
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How do you find the number of moles of calcium hydroxide?
Multiply
0.2
by
0.025
.
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How does the reaction ratio between sulfuric acid and calcium hydroxide affect the calculation?
It means the
moles
of sulfuric acid are equal to the moles of calcium hydroxide.
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What is the concentration of sulfuric acid in moles per decimeter cubed?
0.5
moles per decimeter cubed.
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What is the goal of the titration calculation discussed in the video?
To determine the
concentration
of an acid or alkali in
moles per decimeter cubed
and in
grams per decimeter cubed
.
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What is the process to calculate the concentration of an acid or alkali?
Identify the known concentration and volume of one solution
Use the chemical equation to find the relationship between the reactants
Calculate the number of
moles
of the known solution
Use
stoichiometry
to find the moles of the
unknown solution
Calculate the concentration of the unknown solution
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