DNA (T)

Cards (8)

  • What is the structure of DNA composed of?
    Two polymer chains made from monomers called nucleotides
  • Why is it important to learn the term "nucleotide" in relation to DNA?
    Because nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA
  • What are the four different nucleotide monomers in DNA referred to as?
    G, A, T, and C
  • What does DNA encode for living organisms?
    Genetic instructions needed to develop and function
  • What is the shape of the DNA molecule?
    Double helix
  • In addition to DNA, what are other naturally occurring polymers mentioned?
    Proteins, starch, and cellulose
  • How are starch and cellulose related to glucose?
    They are polymers of glucose with different arrangements
  • What are the key characteristics of proteins as polymers?
    • Naturally occurring
    • Made from amino acids