Cards (19)

  • what is the production of gametes called
    gametogenesis
  • What is gametogenesis?

    production of gametes
  • what is meant by spermatogenesis
    this is the formation of sperm in the testes
  • what is meant by oogenesis
    this is the formation of ova in the ovaries
  • what is the name of the process by which ova is produced
    oogenesis
  • what is the name of the process by which sperm is formed in the testes
    spermatogenesis
  • what is the first stage of oogenesis
    a primary oocyte
  • what is the first stage of spermatogenesis
    primary spermatocyte
  • how many secondary oocytes are formed from the primary oocyte
    2
  • how many secondary spermatocytes are formed from the primary spermatocyte
    2
  • what is produced from the secondary spermatocyte
    4 spermatids
  • what cells undergo mitosis and meiosis to form haploid gametes
    germinal epithelium cells
  • what is produced from the secondary oocyte in oogenesis
    1 ovum and 1 polar bodie
  • How many polar bodies are produced during oogenesis?
    3
  • why is it important that gametes are haploid
    so that when fertilization occurs the diploid number is restored and the zygote has a full set of homologous chromosomes
  • what is meant by diploid
    this is used to describe a cell that contains two copies of each chromosome
  • what leads to genetic variation in the gametes
    crossing over in prophase 1 and independent assortment in metaphase 1 and metaphase 2
  • what is meant by gonads
    sex organs
  • Where does gametogenesis occur?
    gonads