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Biology Paper 1
Infectious Diseases
Salmonella and Gonorrhoea
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lora balfe
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Cards (15)
How are salmonella food poisoning and gonorrhea transmitted?
By a
pathogen
from person to person
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How do antibiotics affect bacteria?
They can kill bacteria unlike
viruses
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What causes salmonella food poisoning?
Ingesting
infected
food
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What does the term "ingesting" mean?
It means
eating
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What conditions can lead to salmonella contamination?
Using the same chopping board for raw
chicken
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What are the symptoms of salmonella food poisoning?
Fever
,
abdominal cramps
, vomiting, diarrhea
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How does the UK control the spread of salmonella in poultry?
All
chicken
are vaccinated
against
salmonella
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What type of disease is gonorrhea?
A
sexually transmitted disease
(STD)
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What are the symptoms of gonorrhea?
Thick yellow or green
discharge
, pain when
urinating
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How was gonorrhea treated in the past?
Using the
antibiotic
penicillin
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Why is gonorrhea treatment more complicated now?
Antibiotic-resistant
strains are common
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What are the two main ways to stop the spread of gonorrhea?
Using
condoms
and getting
tested
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What should people do after having unprotected sex?
Get tested for
gonorrhea
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What are the causes and symptoms of salmonella food poisoning?
Causes
: Ingesting infected food
Symptoms:
Fever
Abdominal cramps
Vomiting
Diarrhea
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What are the causes and symptoms of gonorrhea?
Causes: Transmitted by
sexual intercourse
Symptoms:
Thick yellow or green
discharge
Pain when
urinating
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