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L2: Childs Health Programs
L2.7: Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI)
L2.7.11: Vaccine Vial Monitor (VVM)
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Ayen B.
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Cards (3)
Vaccine Vial Monitor
Located in the
upper portion
(
ampoules
) or body or
rubber portion
(vials)
●
Chemical indicator
level or label attached to the vaccine containers (vial, ampoule, dropper)
Vaccine Vial Monitor
INDICATOR THAT VACCINE CAN BE USED:
● It is normal that the VVM is
NEVER
pure white
○ It is slightly
purple
and begins lighter in color in the outer circle
○ The inner square may darken in
color
(due to temperature and duration of heat)
Vaccine Vial Monitor
INDICATOR OF DISCARD POINT:
● The discard point shows the
inner
square being the
same
color as the
outer
circle
INDICATOR THAT VACCINE CAN’T BE USED:
● The
inner
square is
darker
than the
outer
circle