Intro to Depression

• What is one symptom of OCD?

  Obsessive thoughts
• What is another symptom of OCD?

  Compulsive behaviors
• What is a key feature of major depressive disorder (MDD)?

  Low mood or irritability
• How many symptoms are required for a diagnosis of MDD?

  At least five symptoms
• What is a common change in appetite associated with depression?

  Weight changes or appetite changes
• What is a cognitive characteristic of depression?

  Poor concentration
• What does 'black and white thinking' refer to in depression?

  Seeing situations as all-good or all-bad
• What are the behavioral characteristics of depression?

  • Reduced energy levels
  • Disruption to sleep and eating
  • Psychomotor agitation
  • Aggression or self-harm
• What are the emotional characteristics of depression?

  • Low mood
  • Anger
  • Low self-esteem
  • Feelings of worthlessness
• What are the cognitive characteristics of depression?

  • Poor concentration
  • Dwelling on negatives
  • Absolutist thinking
  • Guilt
• What is a common emotional experience for people with depression?

  Feelings of worthlessness
• How does depression affect sleep patterns?

  Causes insomnia or hypersomnia
• How does depression influence a person's social life?

  Leads to withdrawal from social activities
• What is a potential outcome of severe depression regarding self-harm?

  Increased risk of suicide attempts
• What is one behavioral characteristic of depression?

  Reduced levels of energy
• What is the DSM V criteria for MDD regarding mood?

  Low mood or irritability
• What is the significance of the two-week period in diagnosing MDD?

  Symptoms must occur nearly every day
• What is a common cognitive bias in depression?

  Focusing on negative aspects
• How does depression affect decision-making?

  Causes difficulty in making decisions
• How can self-esteem be affected by depression?

  Leads to reduced self-esteem
• What is one treatment option for OCD?

  Cognitive-behavioral therapy
• What is the difference between sadness and depression?

  Depression is more severe and persistent
• What is a common symptom of depression related to energy levels?

  Fatigue
• What is a potential emotional response to depression?

  Extreme anger towards self or others
• How does depression affect a person's appetite?

  Can lead to weight loss or gain
• What is a common physical symptom of depression?

  Changes in sleeping patterns
• What is the role of psychomotor agitation in depression?

  Causes restlessness and inability to relax
• How does depression influence interpersonal relationships?

  Can lead to withdrawal from relationships
• What is one of the DSM V criteria for diagnosing MDD?

  Loss of interest in activities
• What is the impact of guilt in depression?

  Increases feelings of worthlessness
• How does depression affect cognitive processing?

  Leads to negative information processing
• What is a common emotional experience for individuals with depression?

  Feelings of emptiness
• What is the significance of the article on sadness vs. depression?

  It highlights the differences between the two
• What is one behavioral characteristic of depression related to social life?

  Withdrawal from social activities
• What is the effect of depression on self-harm behaviors?

  Increases risk of self-harm
• How does depression affect a person's view of themselves?

  Leads to negative self-perception
• What is a common symptom of depression related to mood?

  Sadness
• What is the relationship between depression and aggression?

  Can lead to verbal or physical aggression
• How does depression impact daily functioning?

  Reduces ability to perform daily tasks
• What is one treatment option for depression?

  Cognitive-behavioral therapy