Tobacco Alcohol and Drugs

• What are the main categories of drugs?

  Stimulants, depressants, hallucinogens
• What is a drug?

  A chemical affecting body or behavior
• What is the most commonly used legal drug?

  Caffeine
• What is the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971?

  It regulates controlled drugs in Northern Ireland
• What is the minimum age for tobacco purchase in Northern Ireland?

  18 years
• What does the Children and Young Persons Act (Northern Ireland) 1968 state about alcohol consumption for those under 14?

  They may only consume alcohol for medical purposes
• What are the restrictions for those under 18 in licensed premises?

  They cannot enter bar areas without an adult
• What is the offence regarding selling alcohol to minors?

  It is illegal to sell alcohol to anyone under 18
• Why do young people often try illegal drugs or alcohol?

  Curiosity and desire for acceptance
• How does natural rebellion influence drug use among youth?

  It makes them eager to defy adult rules
• What are the factors influencing drug and alcohol use among young people?

  • Curiosity/experimentation
  • Natural rebellion
  • Enjoyment
  • Environmental influences
  • Cost
• What are the effects of taking controlled substances?

  They depend on substance, person, and setting
• What is physical dependency?

  Compulsion to take drugs to avoid withdrawal
• What is psychological dependency?

  Using drugs to cope with life's challenges
• What increases the risk of alcohol addiction?

  Early drinking and family history
• What are the effects of stimulants on the body?

  Increase heart rate and energy levels
• What are the main components of tobacco smoke?

  Nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide
• What are the dangers of nicotine?

  It constricts blood vessels and raises heart rate
• How does smoking tobacco affect health?

  It leads to cancer and cardiovascular issues
• What can happen with repeated stimulant use?

  It can lead to dependence and health issues
• What is a common effect of stimulant overdose?

  Anxiety or panic attacks
• What can happen if stimulants are taken in dangerous settings?

  It can lead to serious injury or death
• How does addiction to one substance affect others?

  It can lead to addiction to other substances
• What are the side effects of tobacco smoke?

  Contains chemicals that cause cancer
• What is the relationship between addiction and mental health?

  Mental health issues can increase addiction risk
• What is the effect of stimulants on appetite?

  They decrease appetite
• What can happen to users of stimulants over time?

  They may experience exhaustion and depression
• How does the setting influence drug effects?

  Dangerous settings increase risk of harm
• What is the impact of advertising on tobacco use?

  It encourages young people to start smoking
• What is the role of alcopops in alcohol consumption among youth?

  They are marketed to entice teenagers
• What is the relationship between cost and substance use?

  Users feel the experience is worth the cost
• What is the significance of environment in substance use?

  It affects the likelihood of addiction
• What is the impact of deprivation on drug use?

  It increases likelihood of addiction and dependence
• What are the consequences of drug use in public areas?

  It can lead to legal issues and health risks
• What is the effect of drug use on mental health?

  It can worsen mental health conditions
• What is the relationship between drug use and social groups?

  Social groups can influence substance use behavior
• What is the role of peer pressure in substance use?

  It can encourage experimentation with drugs
• What is the significance of early exposure to alcohol?

  It increases risk of developing alcohol dependency
• What are the potential long-term effects of stimulant use?

  They can lead to chronic health issues
• What is the impact of drug use on relationships?

  It can strain or damage personal relationships