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PAPER 1
External Environment
Consumer Legislation
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Cards (25)
What are consumer laws designed to prevent?
Businesses from treating
customers
unfairly
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How can businesses treat customers unfairly?
By selling
goods
not as described
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What is an example of unsafe products?
Toys containing unsafe
chemicals
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What must businesses ensure about the condition of goods?
They must be
fit for sale
and
purpose
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What is required for the description of goods or services?
It must be
accurate
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What does the Consumer Protection Act 1987 prevent?
Firms from selling
dangerous
products
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What does the Unfair Trading Regulations 2008 replace?
The
Trade Descriptions Act
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What does the Consumer Credit Act 1974 allow consumers to do?
Change their minds about a loan
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What does the Data Protection Act 1998 control?
The use of
consumers' information
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What does the Computer Misuse Act 1990 prevent?
Unauthorized
access to computer information
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What does the Consumer Rights Act 2015 provide?
Clear rights
and
protection
for
consumers
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What does the Consumer Rights Act cover?
Product quality
Returning
goods
Repairs and replacements
Delivery
rights
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What does the Food and Drugs Act 1984 regulate?
What can be
added
to food products
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What does the Food Safety Act 1990 make illegal?
Selling
unsafe
food to consumers
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What is intellectual property?
Creativity that cannot be
seen
or touched
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What can intellectual property include?
Business names
and
inventions
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How is intellectual property protected?
By
patents
and
copyrights
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What does the Labelling of Food Regulations 1970 require?
Ingredients
must be listed on labels
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What does copyright protect?
Rights of
writers
and
artists
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What is a trademark?
A
logo
distinguishing products or brands
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What is the role of the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA)?
Regulate
content
of
advertisements
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What does the Weights and Measures Act 1986 require?
Weights and measures
must be accurate
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What does a patent grant its holder?
Exclusive
rights to a new
invention
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What is the significance of the nutritional information on food packaging?
It informs
consumers
about food contents
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How does the ASA ensure compliance with advertising standards?
By
investigating
complaints about advertisements
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