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PAPER 1
External Environment
Environmental Factors
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Cards (19)
What are external costs in business?
Harmful effects on
uninvolved people
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What is the definition of finite resources?
Resources that are limited in
availability
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What is climate change?
Long-term shift in
weather patterns
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What is renewable energy?
Energy from
non-finite
resources
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What does the term environment refer to?
The
natural
world
and
its
features
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How do business activities negatively affect the environment?
Through
pollution
and
resource depletion
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What are the environmental costs associated with business activities?
Noise
pollution
Air pollution
Water pollution
Light pollution
Litter
Congestion
Waste
Climate change
Use of
finite resources
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What is sustainability in business?
Responsible actions for
future resources
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What are environmental reports?
Publications on a
business'
environmental performance
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What is recycling?
Reuse of
raw materials
in products
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What are the advantages of having environmental policies in business?
Reducing waste
lowers
long-term costs
Meeting government targets avoids fines
Enhances business image and marketing
Consumer pressures increase sales
Less attention from pressure groups
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What are the disadvantages of implementing environmental policies in business?
Increased costs for being
environmentally
friendly
Packaging issues raise business costs
Staff
training and supervision costs
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What does environmental responsibility entail?
Decisions aimed at
protecting
the
environment
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What are the advantages of implementing environmentally friendly policies?
Reduced
business costs
Avoiding
legal
penalties
Improved brand reputation
Better employee recruitment and motivation
Increased customer loyalty
Reduced wastage
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What is sustainable production?
Production that doesn't
harm future generations
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How can businesses act sustainably?
Reduce
packaging
Increase
recyclability
Promote
recycling
schemes
Encourage reuse of bags
Introduce
energy-saving
schemes
Use
alternative energy sources
Use
efficient equipment
Reduce water consumption
Lower
carbon footprint
Optimize transport use
Eliminate unnecessary activities
Switch to
sustainable suppliers
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What are the environmental considerations for businesses and consumers?
Traffic
congestion
management
Recycling
initiatives
Waste disposal practices
Pollution
reduction strategies
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What are the advantages of fast food outlets in a town center?
Increased
foot traffic
for local businesses
Job creation
and spending power
Attraction of other businesses
Skills training for community
Improved community appearance
Potential rise in
house prices
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What are the disadvantages of fast food outlets in a town center?
Decreased customers for competitors
Health issues like
obesity
Infrastructure
strain and congestion
Social disturbances at night
Environmental
litter
and cleaning costs
Attraction of similar businesses
Unsuitable job offerings for locals
Potential rise or fall in
house prices
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