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English Literature
Of Mice and Men: Themes
Friendship
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Cards (26)
Relationship (George and Lennie)
Deep
bond resembling
brotherhood
or
paternal
care
Based on
mutual
dependence: George offers protection, Lennie provides
companionship
and purpose
Key events (George and Lennie)
George's sacrifice: George
kills
Lennie
mercifully
to spare him from a worse
fate
, demonstrating the
depth
of their bond
Sharing the farm dream: their
collective
vision of owning a farm symbolises their
hope
and
commitment
to each other
Key quotes (George and Lennie)
'I
ain't
mad. I
never
been
mad
, an' I ain't
now'
- George, showing his
love
for Lennie before his
death
'Guys
like
us
that
work on
ranches
, are the
loneliest
guys
in the
world.
But not
us'
- George highlights their
unique
friendship
'Because I got
you
to look after
me
, and
you
got me to
look
after
you'
- Lennie reflects their mutual
dependence
Characteristics (George and Lennie)
Unusual
in their world of
lonely
migrant
workers
Built on
trust,
shared
dreams
, and sacrifice
Relationship (Candy and his dog)
The dog
depends
on Candy, just as Lennie
depends
on George
Candy's
relationship
with his dog
mirrors
George's role in
protecting
Lennie
Key events (Candy and his dog)
Carlson shoots the dog: Carlson's
insistence
represents the cold
pragmatism
of the world, contrasting with the
sentimentality
of friendship
Key quotes (Candy and his dog)
'I
had
him so
long.
Had him
since
he was a
pup'
- Candy expresses his emotional
connection
'I
shouldn't
ought to
have
let no
stranger
shoot my
dog'
- Candy's regret
foreshadows
George's act with
Lennie
Themes (Candy and his dog)
Companionship and
utility
in
relationships
The
pain
of
letting
go of a loved one for their
'own
good'
Role in friendship (Slim)
Respected
by all, Slim is the
moral
centre of the novel
Acknowledges the
significance
of George and Lennie's relationship
Acts as George's
confidant
after Lennie's
death
Key events (Slim)
Mediator: Slim ensures Lennie isn't
punished
harshly for the puppy's
death
, showing his
fairness
Supporter: Slim offers silent
support
to George, emphasising
camaraderie
Key quotes (Slim)
'You
hadda
George. I
swear
you
hadda'
- Slim
comforts
George, understanding his
painful
decision
'Ain't
many
guys
travel
together. I
don't
know
why'
- Slim remarks on the
rarity
of friendship among
ranch
workers
Role in friendship (Crooks)
Crooks,
isolated
by racism, represents the
deep
human need for
connection
and the pain of
loneliness
His
scepticism
toward
George
and Lennie's dream underscores his
disillusionment
Key events (Crooks)
Conversation with Lennie: Crooks briefly
envisions
joining the dream but
retracts
after being reminded of his societal
marginalisation
Key quotes (Crooks)
'A
guy
goes
nuts
if
he
ain't
got
nobody' - Crooks reveals the
mental
toll of
isolation
'It's just the
talking.
It's just
bein'
with
another
guy' - Crooks expresses his longing for
companionship
Role in friendship (Curley's Wife)
Symbolises the failure to form
meaningful
relationships due to societal and
gender
role
Lonely in her
marriage
, seeks
connection
but is misunderstood and
dismissed
Key events (Curley's Wife)
Death scene: her attempt to
connect
with Lennie (albeit
misguidedly
) leads to her
tragic
death, marking the
collapse
of any potential relationship
Key quotes (Curley's Wife)
'Think
I don't
like
to
talk
to
somebody
ever'
once
in a
while?'
- reflects her
yearning
for friendship
'I get
awful
lonely' - highlights her
emotional
isolation on the ranch
The dream farm is a
symbol
of friendship and
unity
Meaning (The dream farm)
Represents the
hope
and bond between
George
and Lennie, and later
Candy
Embodies
the shared belief in a
better
life and mutual
reliance
Key events (The dream farm)
Candy joins the dream: highlighting the power of
shared
dreams to
forge
connections
Dream shattered: Lennie's
death
symbolises the
fragility
of hope and friendship in a
harsh
world
Key quotes (The dream farm)
'We
could
live
offa
the
fatta
the
lan'
- Lennie's
repeated
vision of the farm signifies
hope
'Tell
me about the
rabbits
, George' - a
ritual
that
reinforces
their friendship
Friendship in Of Mice and Men is
rare
and contrasted with pervasive
loneliness
among the other ranch workers
Steinbeck uses relationships like those of George and
Lennie
to highlight what is
missing
in the lives of
others
, such as
Crooks
and Curley's wife
Candy's regret about his
dog
parallels George's
decision
about
Lennie
, reinforcing the theme of painful
sacrifices
in friendship
Friendship
provides
hope and
purpose
but it fragile in an
unforgiving
world
Steinbeck emphasises that friendship is
essential
but often
unsustainable
in a society dominated by isolation and
survival