social learning theory

Cards (12)

  • Who proposed the Social Learning Theory and in what year?
    Albert Bandura proposed the Social Learning Theory in 1976.
  • What does the Social Learning Theory suggest about human behavior?
    It suggests that human behavior is learnt through observation and imitation.
  • What is vicarious reinforcement in the context of Social Learning Theory?
    It refers to behaviors that are observed and subsequently positively or negatively reinforced.
  • How does vicarious reinforcement influence imitation?
    It influences imitation as individuals anticipate the same or similar reinforcement.
  • What was the focus of Bandura's Bobo doll experiment?
    The experiment focused on whether children would imitate aggressive behavior they observed.
  • What did Bandura observe about children who witnessed aggressive behavior being rewarded?
    They were more likely to imitate the aggressive behavior.
  • What does Bandura's research suggest about punishment in relation to learning behavior?
    It suggests that behavior can be learnt through observation without having to experience punishment directly.
  • What is required for Social Learning Theory to take place?
    A behavior or attitude must be carried out by someone, referred to as a "model".
  • What does research indicate about learning behavior through imitation?
    It indicates that behavior can be learnt quickly through imitation when a model is present.
  • What are the key determinants that influence whether behavior is imitated?
    The key determinants are characteristics of the model, the observer's perceived ability, and the observed consequences of the behavior.
  • What does identification refer to in the context of Social Learning Theory?
    Identification refers to the likelihood of behavior being imitated due to similarities with the model.
  • What factors can increase the likelihood of identification with a model?
    Having similar or the same characteristics as the model can increase identification.