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MIDTERM
ARTA MIDTERMS
ANCIENT CIVILIZATION
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Egyptian
1st yr 1st sem > MIDTERM > ARTA MIDTERMS > ANCIENT CIVILIZATION
19 cards
Principle of Design
1st yr 1st sem > MIDTERM > ARTA MIDTERMS > ANCIENT CIVILIZATION
48 cards
Cards (131)
Paleolithic
- 3 millions 10000 AC
Paleolithic
- First human species
2.5
million yrs BC
Paleolithic
-Use of fire
1
million yrs BC
Neolithic
- 10000 BC
Neolithic
-Agriculture begins 10000 BC
Ancient age
- 3000 BC to 476 AC
Ancient age
- Invention of writing 3000 BC
Medieval age
-
476
AC to
1492
AC
Medieval
age - Fall of Western Roman Empire 476 AC
Modern
age - Columbus discovere d America 1492 AC
Modern
age-
1492
to
1789
AC
Contemporary
age-
1789
AC to
2011
AC
Contemporary
age- French Revolution 1789 AC
Petroglyphs
- Images on a rock surface by carving, engraving, etc
Cupules
: cup-shaped depression in rock; believed fertility rites
Pictographs
- Drawing, stencil art and painting in prehistoric caves
Pictograph theories:
decorative
, perhaps in
connection
with
social
,
supernatural
or
religious
rituals
Prehistoric Sculpture
- relief sculptures and small portable art; included small female sculptures
Relief sculptures
: - any work which projects from but which belongs to the wall, or other type of background surface, on which it carved
Venus figurines
: - term given to a collection of prehistoric statuettes of women made during the
Paleolithic
Period
Venus figurines: found in
Europe
, but with finds as far as
Siberia
Venus Laussel
(
c23,000
BCE)
Venus Laussel -
fertility
symbolism
Venus Laussel
- one of earliest relief sculpture
Venus of Berekhat Ram
= considered one of the earliest known representations of the human form
. A recent study published in
“Obesity”
has suggested instead that the figurines are totems of survival in extreme conditions
Megalithic Art
- large , often undressed stone
Petreform-
Construction of type of monuments, during
4500-1000
BCE
Easter Island
&
Stonehenge-
ceremonial or ritualistic structures
Knowth -
single
or
multiple
tombs
Gobekli Tepe
- sanctuaries
Stonehenge
-
3000
BC to
2000
BC
Stonehenge - prehistoric monument,
burial mounds
Moai at Easter Island
: -Living faces of defied (made god-like) ancestors
PALEOLITHIC
– the late years of the old Stone Age
MESOLITHIC
– Middle Stone Age.
NEOLITHIC
- New Stone Age
MESOLITHIC
– - 8,000- 3,000 BCE
.
PALEOLITHIC
–- 32,000 - 8,000 BCE
NEOLITHIC
- 3000- 1,500 BCE
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