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Quiz - Cold War gcse
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Cards (85)
Which 3 countries made up the main allied forces fighting against the Nazis?
Britain
,
USA
and
USSR
Which German city was divided up between France, USA, Britain and the USSR?
Berlin
Who were the Big Three at the Yalta Conference?
Stalin
,
Roosevelt
and
Churchill
How many people lived in West Berlin at this time?
5 million
inhabitants
When did the 2nd World War end in Europe?
May 1945
When was the Potsdam Conference?
July
–
August
1945
What was the name of the US president at the Potsdam Conference?
Harry S Truman
What was the name of the British Prime Minister who replaced Churchill at the Potsdam Conference?
Clement Attlee
How much in total did the Marshall Plan make available to European countries?
$17 billion
How many countries received Marshall aid?
16
In which month did the USA bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki?
August
1945
When was Cominform established?
October
1947
When was NATO formed?
April
1949
When was the Berlin blockade lifted following the success of the Berlin airlift?
May 1949
When did the USSR successfully test an atomic bomb?
August
1949
When did Mao declare the formation of the People's Republic of China?
October
1949
When did the USA successfully test a hydrogen bomb?
November
1952
Who wrote the Communist Manifesto?
Karl Marx
What is the name of the economic system adopted by the USA?
Capitalism
A one-party government is a part of which ideology?
Communism
What is meant by the 'bourgeoisie'?
The
middle class
What was the name of the communist group that took control of Russia in the October revolution of 1917?
The Bolsheviks
What was the name given to the Soviet Army?
The Red Army
When did the Korean War start with the invasion of the South by the North?
June
1950
When did the Korean War end?
July
1953
Who signed the Treaty of Friendship in February 1950?
China
and the USSR
Who backed the North Koreans?
The
USSR
and
China
Along what line was Korea divided?
The
38th Parallel
Which American general was dismissed by Truman after calling for the use of nuclear weapons?
General MacArthur
Which was the first proxy war of the Cold War?
The
Korean War
What did Stalin not want to do in Korea?
Send Soviet troops to fight the
7500
US troops in Korea.
What does NATO stand for?
The
North Atlantic Treaty Organisation
How many countries signed up to NATO initially?
12
How many countries joined the Warsaw Pact initially?
8
Who replaced
Stalin
?
Nikita Khrushchev
What was the name of the process started in the USSR following Stalin's death that suggested a more open, peaceful approach?
De-Stalinisation
or peaceful coexistence
When was the first satellite, Sputnik, put into orbit?
1957
When did the Russians put the first man in space, Yuri Gagarin?
1961
When did Neil Armstrong become the first human to set foot on the moon?
1969
What does the acronym MAD stand for?
Mutually Assured Destruction
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