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Paper 1
Health + Disease
Plant diseases
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Created by
Mee Chan
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Cards (12)
How can plant diseases be detected
Elimination
of possible
environmental causes
Distribution
analysis
of
affected
plants
Observation
of
visible
symptoms
Diagnostic
testing
to identify
pathogens
Why's it important to eliminate possible environmental causes for plant diseases
To easily treat plant for the
correct thing
How can environmental causes be eliminated
Change the environment
conditions
+ see if it has a positive effect
Why is the study of the distribution of plant diseases important
To analyse + identify the type of
pathogen
involved
What does a random distribution of diseased plants indicate
pathogen
spread through air
What is a plant pathologist
expert
in plant diseases
What is a visible symptom
observing
physical
change in plants
What is a symptom of crown gall disease
galls
on the plant
Name 2 ways of testing for a specific pathogen
Detecting
antigen
Detecting
DNA
What is an antigen
protein
that appears on surface of
pathogens
Why can antigens be used to detect pathogens
As antigens are unique to each pathogen
Using
lymphocytes
they can create
complementary
antibodies that destroy them
How can DNA be used to detect pathogens
DNA from a
particular
pathogen are present in
infected
plant's
tissue
Scientists can detect small amount of pathogen's
DNA
to identify
which
pathogen is
present