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Biology (Unit 7)
Pyramids Biomass
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Cards (16)
What is the title of the section discussed in the study material?
Pyramids of Biomass
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What do pyramids of biomass show in relation to trophic levels?
They show the
relative mass
of each trophic level.
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What generally happens to the number of organisms as you move up a trophic level in a food chain?
There are usually fewer organisms at each
successive
trophic level.
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In the example provided, how many dandelions feed one fox?
100
dandelions feed one fox.
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Why is biomass considered a better measure than the number of organisms in a food chain?
Biomass
provides a more accurate representation of the food chain than just counting organisms.
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What does each bar on a pyramid of biomass represent?
The
relative mass
of living material at a
trophic level
Indicates how much all organisms at that level would weigh together
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What
shape are biomass pyramids typically?
Biomass pyramids are practically always pyramid-shaped.
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What does the big bar along the bottom of the pyramid represent?
It represents the producer, which is always at
trophic
level
1.
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What information do pyramids of biomass provide about food chains?
They visually represent the biomass at each
trophic level
They help explain the relationships between different
organisms
in the food chain
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How should the biomass of each stage be represented in a pyramid of biomass?
It should be drawn to
scale
.
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What must be ensured when drawing a pyramid of biomass with actual numbers?
The order of organisms must follow the order of the
food chain
, and each bar must be
labelled
.
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What is a rare exception to the pyramid shape of biomass?
It occurs when the
producer
has a very short life but reproduces in large numbers, like
plankton
at certain times of year.
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What is the task in Q1 regarding the pyramid of biomass?
To draw an accurate pyramid of biomass for the given food chain, including the
scale
used.
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How much biomass does a human being represent in the example provided?
42 kg
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What is the biomass of a thrush in the example?
8 kg
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What is the biomass of a bazard in the example?
1 kg
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