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Biology 1 - Health & Lifestyle
Drugs
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Cards (17)
What are drugs defined as?
Chemical substances
affecting
body functions
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How do drugs affect the body?
They alter
chemical
reactions inside the body
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What are the two types of drugs?
Medicinal drugs
and
recreational drugs
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What is the purpose of medicinal drugs?
To benefit
health
in some way
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What is an example of a medicinal drug used for pain relief?
Paracetamol
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What can antibiotics treat?
Chest infections
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What must doctors consider when prescribing drugs?
Benefits
versus
possible risks
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What are recreational drugs taken for?
Enjoyment
,
relaxation
, or staying awake
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Why are recreational drugs often harmful?
They normally have no
health benefits
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Name two examples of recreational drugs.
Heroin
and
cocaine
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What is a characteristic of illegal drugs?
Taking them breaks the
law
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What are some legal recreational drugs mentioned?
Alcohol
,
tobacco
, and
caffeine
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How does alcohol affect the body?
It damages the
liver
and affects the
nervous system
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What health risks are associated with tobacco use?
Increased
risk of
cancer
and heart disease
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What happens when the body becomes dependent on a drug?
You need the drug to feel
normal
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What are withdrawal symptoms?
Unpleasant effects when stopping a
drug
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Name three withdrawal symptoms.
Headaches
,
anxiety
, and sweating
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