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(l) Statutory Interpretation
Purposive approach
Asses the advantages and disadvantages of PA
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Cards (20)
What is the purposive approach in law?
A modern version of the
mischief rule
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How does the purposive approach differ from the mischief rule?
It considers what judges believe
Parliament
intended
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Why is the purposive approach advantageous for judges?
It allows flexibility in
flawed
Acts
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What was the issue in R v Registrar General, ex Parte Smith 1990?
Smith's
risk to his birth mother
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What did the judges conclude using the purposive approach in Smith's case?
Parliament
did not intend to promote crime
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What was the purpose of the Adoption Act 1976?
To allow adopted children to find
birth parents
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How does the purposive approach help with unforeseen developments?
It allows law development for new
advances
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What was the legal issue in the case of Quintaville?
Whether
CNR
embryos are regulated by the
Act
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What did the courts believe about the purpose of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990?
It aimed to help those who
cannot conceive
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What was the purpose of the law in Jones v Tower Boot?
To prevent
racism
in the workplace
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What responsibility did the employer have in Jones v Tower Boot?
To prevent
racism
in the workplace
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What was Lord Denning's view on the purposive approach?
It is a
broader
, more flexible approach
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What criticism did Lord Denning face regarding his approach?
He was accused of overstepping
judicial
roles
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What is the common rule used by most European countries?
The
purposive approach
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Why is the purposive approach considered appropriate for UK law?
It adheres to
Parliament's
aims in law
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What is a disadvantage of the purposive approach?
It allows
judicial law-making
by
unelected judges
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How does the purposive approach affect the doctrine of Separation of Powers?
It can interfere with
judicial independence
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What was the outcome in Berriman's case regarding compensation?
Berriman
did not receive compensation
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What does the purposive approach lead to in terms of judicial outcomes?
It can create
justice
for some,
injustice
for others
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What issue arises from the lack of structure in the purposive approach?
It leads to uncertainty in
judicial rulings
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