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Physics
Intro to Energy sources
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tasha 2/3
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Cards (15)
What was the primary source of energy for humans throughout most of history?
Wood
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How has the primary source of energy changed over the past 200 years?
It has shifted from wood to
non-renewable energy
resources like
fossil fuels
and
nuclear energy
.
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What are fossil fuels?
Fossil fuels include
coal
,
oil
, and
natural gas
.
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What has been the trend in renewable energy usage over the past 50 years?
There has been a
massive
rise in the use of renewable resources like
solar
,
wind
, and
hydroelectric energy
.
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What are the main types of renewable energy resources mentioned?
Solar
Wind
Hydroelectric
Geothermal
Biofuels
Tidal
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What are the primary uses of energy in the UK?
Most energy is used for
transport
and
domestic
purposes.
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What fuels are primarily used for transport in the UK?
Petrol
and
diesel
.
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How were trains traditionally powered, and how are they powered now?
Trains were traditionally powered by
coal
, but now most are powered by electricity.
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What is the main source of energy for heating in UK households?
Natural gas.
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How does a solar water heater work?
It uses the
sun's energy
to heat water, which is then pumped through
radiators
.
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What is the role of biofuels in heating?
Biofuels can be burned to heat water in a manner similar to
coal
.
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Is electricity itself renewable or non-renewable?
Electricity is neither
renewable
nor
non-renewable
;
it depends on how it is
generated.
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What percentage of electricity in the UK comes from fossil fuels?
Almost
60
percent.
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What percentage of electricity in the UK is generated from non-renewable resources?
Nearly
80
percent.
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What is the main takeaway regarding electricity sources in the UK?
The vast
majority
of electricity is from
non-renewable
resources.
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