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APPROACHES
Humanistic approach
A03 - humanistic
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Created by
angelica
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Cards (5)
STRENGTH
P: Avoids being
overly
reductionist
E: Emphasises importance of a
holisitic
approach -
subjective
experience can only be understood by considering
whole
person
C:
REDUCES
complexity
of human behaviour, NO
oversimplyfying
STRENGTH
P:
REAL
WORLD
application
E: Model led to development of
COUNSELLING
- effective therapy for
NEUROSES
e.g. depression
C:
NOT
simply abstract and
theoretical
-
real
world
application
WEAKNESS
P:
LIMITED
application
E: Counselling is an
INSIGHT
therapy so
isn't
appropriate for treating some
PSYCHOSES
e.g. schizophrenia
C:
UNDERMINES
the approach, limited real world application
WEAKNESS
P:
UNTESTABLE
E: Congruence and self actualisation useful in
therapeutic
context but DIFFICULT to test under experimental conditions
C: Anti-scientific -
LACK
of research support bases on rigorous scientific methods ->
UNDERMINING
validity
of approach
WEAKNESS
P:
UNREALISTIC
E: Human nature is naive and idealistic - fails to recognise people's capacity for
pessimisim
+
self-destructive
behaviour
C: People are inherently
good
and have an innate drive is
UNREALISTIC
-
UNDERMINES
validity of model