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IB Biology
Evolution
Classification
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Cards (19)
What is evolution characterized by?
A change in
genetic
makeup
over time
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What connects organisms in evolution?
Lines of
descent
from
common ancestry
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How does life continue to evolve?
Within a changing
environment
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What affects interactions with the environment?
Naturally occurring
diversity
among
biological
systems
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Who is considered the Father of Taxonomy?
Carolus Linnaeus
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What are the two original Kingdoms in Linnaeus's system?
Plantae
and
Animalia
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What does Binomial Nomenclature assign to each organism?
A
two-part
name
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What is the first part of a Binomial name?
The
Genus
name
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In what language is the Binomial name written?
Latin
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What is the most inclusive taxon in classification?
Domain
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What do Domains consist of?
Similar, evolutionarily-related
Kingdoms
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What is the least inclusive taxon?
Species
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What is a breed in relation to species?
A
subcategory
of a species
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What is the acronym to remember the order of taxa?
Dominating King Phillip Came Over For Green Salad
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On what basis did Linnaeus originally classify organisms?
Based on
morphology
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What is the modern classification system based on?
Evolutionary
relationships
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Why is the age of the Earth important for evolution?
It provides time for species to
evolve
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What is the order of the taxonomic ranks? (Most inclusive to least inclusive...)
Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
/
Division
Classes
Orders
Families
Genus
Species
What is modern classification based on?
Evolutionary
relationships.