Classification

Cards (19)

  • What is evolution characterized by?
    A change in genetic makeup over time
  • What connects organisms in evolution?
    Lines of descent from common ancestry
  • How does life continue to evolve?
    Within a changing environment
  • What affects interactions with the environment?
    Naturally occurring diversity among biological systems
  • Who is considered the Father of Taxonomy?
    Carolus Linnaeus
  • What are the two original Kingdoms in Linnaeus's system?
    Plantae and Animalia
  • What does Binomial Nomenclature assign to each organism?
    A two-part name
  • What is the first part of a Binomial name?
    The Genus name
  • In what language is the Binomial name written?
    Latin
  • What is the most inclusive taxon in classification?
    Domain
  • What do Domains consist of?
    Similar, evolutionarily-related Kingdoms
  • What is the least inclusive taxon?
    Species
  • What is a breed in relation to species?
    A subcategory of a species
  • What is the acronym to remember the order of taxa?
    • Dominating King Phillip Came Over For Green Salad
  • On what basis did Linnaeus originally classify organisms?
    Based on morphology
  • What is the modern classification system based on?
    Evolutionary relationships
  • Why is the age of the Earth important for evolution?
    It provides time for species to evolve
  • What is the order of the taxonomic ranks? (Most inclusive to least inclusive...)
    1. Domain
    2. Kingdom
    3. Phylum/Division
    4. Classes
    5. Orders
    6. Families
    7. Genus
    8. Species
  • What is modern classification based on?
    Evolutionary relationships.