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F3: Fossils
Conditions & Fossilization
Favouring Fossilization
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Created by
Meredith Thomas
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Cards (8)
Abundance of Organism
Greater no. Of individuals,
greater
the chance that some will be
preserved
Rapid Burial after death
Limits
decay
, erosion by transport and destruction by
scavangers
Fossilization in Situ
Organisms not
transport
or eaten by
scavengers
. Results in limited
abrasion
and better
preservation
less likely to be broken up
Covered by Argillaceous Sediment
Efficient Seal
, excludes
O2
and limits decay. Argillaceous sediment gives finer detail
Adults
Skeletons are stronger than
Juvenile
ones
Hard Parts
Organisms should have hard parts
Marine Environment
Continental shelves
have
abundance
of organisms and rapid
sedimentation
rates
Limestone Reefs
Slightly
Alkaline
conditions limit
decay
dissolution of shells by
percolating
waters