Psych Boost Humanistic Approach

Cards (62)

  • What do most psychologists consider themselves?
    Scientists
  • How do cognitive and social learning theorists conduct their research?
    Through carefully controlled experiments
  • What do humanists reject about psychology?
    The idea that it can be studied scientifically
  • What is a criticism of many psychological explanations according to humanists?
    They tend to be simplistic
  • What do humanists believe is the only valid explanation for behavior?
    One that includes all influencing factors
  • What are the three features of the Psych Boost app?
    Flashcards, quizzes, key term tester
  • Why do humanists argue against the scientific method?
    Humans are too complex to study scientifically
  • What assumption does science make about behaviors?
    They have identifiable causes
  • What do humanists believe about free will?
    People can consciously decide their behaviors
  • How do humanists view the explanations provided by other psychological approaches?
    They see them as reductionist and simplistic
  • What is a holistic explanation of behavior according to humanists?
    It considers multiple interacting factors
  • What do humanists prefer over experimentation?
    Case studies
  • What is the focus of humanistic psychology?
    How humans can perform at their best
  • What is self-actualization?
    Reaching one's full potential
  • What does Maslow's hierarchy of needs represent?
    Conditions needed before self-actualization
  • What is the order of needs in Maslow's hierarchy?
    Physiological, safety, love, esteem, self-actualization
  • How does a father's concern for his family illustrate Maslow's hierarchy?
    He prioritizes physiological needs first
  • What does congruence mean in humanistic psychology?
    Alignment between perceived self and ideal self
  • What happens if there is a gap between ideal self and perceived self?
    The person is incongruent
  • How can someone become congruent?
    By aspiring to a realistic ideal self
  • What is unconditional positive regard?
    Acceptance of a person for who they are
  • What is the aim of client-centered therapy?
    To help clients become congruent
  • What is a criticism of the humanistic approach regarding scientific evidence?
    It lacks empirical evidence for claims
  • How is Maslow's hierarchy applied outside psychology?
    In business, sports, and education
  • What is a cultural criticism of the humanistic approach?
    It reflects a Western individualistic perspective
  • How do collectivist cultures view self-actualization?
    As part of group success, not individual
  • Who is thanked for supporting the channel?
    Azy Taylor
  • What resources are available for patrons of the channel?
    Exclusive exam questions and tutorial videos
  • How many hours of exclusive exam tutorial videos are available?
    Over 17 hours
  • What is the focus of humanistic psychology in therapy?
    Present and future rather than past
  • What is the role of the therapist in client-centered therapy?
    To support clients in finding their own solutions
  • What is a potential issue with the humanistic approach regarding free will?
    It may overlook biological and environmental factors
  • How do biological and behavioral psychologists view the sense of agency?
    As an illusion influenced by biology
  • What is a practical application of humanistic principles?
    Client-centered therapy
  • What is the main focus of humanistic psychology?
    How humans can fulfill their potential
  • What is the significance of the pyramid in Maslow's hierarchy?
    It visualizes the order of needs
  • How does the humanistic approach differ from other psychological approaches?
    It emphasizes holistic understanding of behavior
  • What is the relationship between physiological needs and self-actualization?
    Physiological needs must be met first
  • How do humanists view the complexity of human behavior?
    As requiring a holistic approach to study
  • What is the importance of unconditional positive regard in therapy?
    It helps clients develop a healthy self-view