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Psychology - Memory
Post-event Disscussion
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Created by
Chloe Lovatt
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Cards (14)
What are post event discussions?
Discussions about
crime events
among victims
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How can post event discussions affect eyewitness testimony?
They can
contaminate
memories and create
false memories
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What was the sample size in Gabbart's study?
120
participants
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What types of participants were included in Gabbart's study?
Students
and older people
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What was the main finding of Gabbart's study regarding false memories?
71%
provided information they hadn't seen
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Why is Gabbart's study considered generalizable?
It included
participants
of different
ages
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What is a limitation of Gabbart's study regarding ecological validity?
Participants
were not
emotionally aroused
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How might real-life crimes differ from Gabbart's study in terms of eyewitness experience?
Real-life crimes involve
surprise
,
shock
, and fear
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What is the implication of optimal arousal in eyewitness testimony?
It may counteract
memory contamination
likelihood
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What practical application does Gabbart's study have for police work?
Educating eyewitnesses about
post event discussions
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What effect does warning participants about post event discussions have?
It reduces the likelihood of
memory contamination
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How does educating eyewitnesses impact the validity of their testimony?
It keeps the validity of testimony high
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What type of video did participants watch in Gabbart's study?
A video of a girl stealing money
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What was the method of questioning in Gabbart's study?
Questions were asked
individually
or in
pairs
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