Black Body Radiation and Space

Cards (4)

  • the hotter the body...
    the greater amount of radiation released per second
    the greater amount of shorter-wavelength radiation released
  • what is a black body
    an object that absorbs all the radiation it receives (does not transmit or reflect any)
    • also emits all types of radiation
  • a body at constant temperature...
    is still radiating/receiving radiation
    but it is absorbing radiation at the same rate as it is emitting it
    increasing temperature = absorbing more energy than it emits
    cooling down = energy is released at a greater rate than it absorbs
  • what leads to earth's temperature
    the suns energy is mostly absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere, some is reflected - the amount of energy re-radiated and absorbed lead to Earth's temperature