judaism

Cards (88)

  • What is monotheism?

    the belief of only one God
  • what is the shema?
    One of the important prayers recited twice a day and reinforces the oneness of God
  • What is the name of god in judaism?
    Yahweh
  • Outline three features of the Abrahamic Covenant?
    • Heritage to the promise land
    • Israel as the great nation
    • Circumcision
  • Explain one way the abrahamic covenant Is revenant to the jews today?
    One way is through circumcision.
    male jews still cut of the foreskin on their penis.
  • Why is the jewish scriptures called the Hebrew bible?
    Because the the tanakh was written in Hebrew
  • what does the acronym tanakh stand for?
    • Torah
    • nevi im
    • ketuvim
  • Outline three books of the Torah?
    • Genesis
    • Exodus
    • Leviticus
  • What is the decalogue?
    It is the Ten Commandments of the Torah that were revealed to Moses on mount sinai
  • Outline one reason why the torah is important today?
    By obey as it is good works leading the gan eden
  • what is gan eden?
    the jewish version of heaven
  • What is the sabbath?
    the 7th day when yahweh rested
  • Should jews break the mitzvoth to save a human life?
    Yes, as this is part of the pikuach nefesh
  • What is the mitzvot?

    The 613 laws of the Torah revealed to Moses
  • What is pikuach nefesh?
    saving a life which overrides religion
  • where do jews worship?
    in a synagogue
  • Before the synagogue, where did jews worship?

    in king Solomons temple
  • what is the talmud?
    it contains and explains jewish laws
  • why is the talmud in important?
    it helps jews who are unsure to properly understand the tanakh.
  • what is the Mishnah?
    Expands rules of the torah and describes categories of work that break the sabbath
  • What is the Gemara?
    it discusses how to apply the Mishnah
  • What are the characteristics of yahweh?
    • one
    • only creator
    • law giver
    • almighty
  • In the tanakh how does it show that yahweh is one?
    "o ye Israel, the lord our God is one"
  • How does it show that yahweh is the law giver?
    Yahweh created the decalogue and the mitzvoth for jews to follow. Hr revealed this to Moses on mount sinai?
  • what is the scripture that backs up Yahweh as the law giver?
    "The lord our judge, the lord is our law giver"
  • What is the shekhinah?
    Feeling the divine presence of God on Earth.
  • What is the Messiah?
    The anointed one who will bring all the exile jews back to the promise land
  • What is the Olam ba-ha?
    The world to come (e.g life after death)
  • What is the tanakh?
    The tanakh is jewish book divided into three divisions: ketuvim,nevim and the Torah
  • What is the ketuvim?
    The ketuvim is writings
  • What is the nevim?
    The nevim is prophet.
  • What is the gehinnom?
    The gehinnom is a place for the unrighteous after death.
  • What is the jewish denominations?
    A branch of the jewish religion who have different beliefs.
  • What are some examples of jewish denominations?
    orthodox, conservative and reform
  • What does the Talmud Sanhedrin 39a say?
    When ten are gathered together, the shekhinah rests.
  • What does Exodus 20 say?
    Do not worship any other god except from yahweh
  • What does Ecclesiastes 12:7 say?
    The spirit returns to God who gave it.
  • Name three attributes of yahweh/God.
    .Oneness
    .law giver
    .creator
    .judge
  • What type of religion is judaism?
    Judaism is an Abrahamic religion traced by yahweh and Abraham
  • What language did the descendants of Israel speak?
    Hebrew