in torah g-d commanded that a festival celebrating the first fruits being harvested should be held seven weeks after festival of passover
meaning:
festival about celebrating the moment when g-d gave the torah to moses on mount sinai and it shows how g-d did not simply choose the jews but they also chose g-d as they had accepted him
SOWA:
" must count until the day after the seventh week" (lev 23:16)
mikveh: spiritual rebirth
ritual bath for men to prepare themselves
feel spiritually refreshed and ready
decorating home w/ flowers:
when torah was given on mount sinai was said to be the whole mountain was bloomed
recalls this moment through decorations
recalls it is a spring/summer harvest festival
dairy foods eaten:
theory is jews were waiting for g-d to give them all the food laws at the foot of mount sinai but simply ate dairy foods to be on the safe side
symbolise promised land of israel
dairy food: said by g-d to be 'flowing with milk and honey'
tikkun:
study torah all night to show that there is no need for g-d to bring them to their senses unlike their sleepy ancestors on mount sinai
said to be "fixing mistake of their ancestors"
jews recommit to g-d and his commandments
converting to judaism:
embrace converts into judaism, keeping up with the story of ruth who was a convert